Flight-Grade FSW • DO-178C Level A • NASA NPR 7150.2 Baseline

SPACEPULSE
Autonomous Spacecraft GNC Firmware & Deterministic Physical Governor

Modern satellite constellations and deep-space missions operate beyond the loop of ground teleoperation. While onboard AI agents excel at macro logistics and swarm tasking, stochastic neural models cannot be trusted with direct thruster authority.

SpacePulse solves the aerospace autonomy bottleneck. Operating as a deterministic, flight-grade physical governor in bare-metal #![no_std] Rust, SpacePulse sits strictly between autonomous AI planners and spacecraft actuators. It enforces closed-form orbital invariants, verifies keep-out zones, manages reaction wheel saturation envelopes, and guarantees zero unphysical maneuvers.

DETERMINISM: WCET < 100 μs (Zero Heap)
TARGETS: SPARC V8 (LEON3/4) • Cortex-R5 • PolarFire RISC-V
RADIATION: Bitwise TMR • (39, 32) SEC-DED Hamming
STANDARDS: DO-178C Level A • ECSS • CCSDS 133.0
SPACEPULSE GNC COCKPIT // SE(3) RENDEZVOUS & PROXIMITY TELEMETRY
PHYSICAL GOVERNOR: ENFORCED [100 Hz CYCLIC]
SAA RADIATION GEOFENCE TMR Scrubbing: 1000 Hz CHASER (SWARM NODE 04) Alt: 550 km • Incl: 97.4° 1. COGNITIVE LAYER (AI MISSION PLANNER) PROPOSED: Delta-V Transfer [2.5, 0.0, 0.0] m/s Target: Station-keeping maneuver 2. DETERMINISTIC PHYSICAL GOVERNOR • Propellant Mass Budget: VERIFIED (Δv Safe) • Keep-Out Sphere (≥ 250m): VERIFIED • Wheel Momentum Saturation: ENVELOPE SAFE 3. CERTIFIED FLIGHT ACTUATOR DISPATCH RCS Thruster PWM • Reaction Wheel Torques Worst-Case Execution Time: 84.6 μs
CYCLIC RATE:
100 Hz Fast Loop
EXECUTION DETERMINISM:
WCET < 100 μs Guaranteed
RADIATION SCRUBBER:
Bitwise 2-of-3 TMR
HEAP INTEGRITY:
0 Bytes (Zero Dynamic Alloc)
The Autonomy Dilemma

Why AI Planners Cannot Have Direct Thruster Authority

Modern mega-constellations cannot rely on human ground-station commands. But plugging neural networks directly into flight actuators is an unacceptable mission risk.

THE STOCHASTIC RISK

AI Hallucinations in Flight

Autonomous LLMs and cognitive swarm agents can miscalculate orbital perturbations, hallucinate unphysical slew paths through blinding solar keep-out zones, or exhaust fuel reserves in singular maneuvers. One unvetted burn can destroy an entire mission asset.

THE DETERMINISTIC SHIELD

The SpacePulse Physical Governor

SpacePulse forms an unyielding boundary. Every high-level command is intercepted and mathematically vetted against instantaneous power budgets, structural thermal limits, propellant reserves, and Clohessy-Wiltshire relative drift envelopes.

FAIL-OPERATIONAL

Cybernetic Fallback Co-Pilot

When an unsafe command is vetoed, SpacePulse does not simply freeze. Its embedded fallback co-pilot automatically synthesizes a certified, physically optimal recovery maneuver—ensuring the satellite remains operational, stable, and power-positive.

Avionics Architecture

Integrated Flight Capabilities

From Lie Group attitude kinematics to radiation fault-tolerance across the South Atlantic Anomaly.

1. Lie Group SE(3) & SO(3) Kinematics

Full quaternion kinematics utilizing Riemannian exponential and logarithmic maps, completely avoiding gimbal lock. Provides exact 6-DOF docking corridor monitoring combining approach cones and angular limits.

2. 4-Rate Cyclic Executive Scheduler

Static rate-monotonic executive executing 100 Hz rate-gyro loops, 10 Hz TRIAD/QUEST attitude determination, 1 Hz GPS/J2 ephemeris propagation, and 0.1 Hz CCSDS housekeeping beacon broadcasts.

3. Radiation Hardening & TMR Scrubbing

Bitwise 2-out-of-3 Triple Modular Redundancy (TMR) and (39, 32) SEC-DED Hamming error detection. Scrubbing rates dynamically scale up to 1000 Hz during orbital passage through the South Atlantic Anomaly.

4. Autonomous Collision Avoidance (CAM)

Automated Time to Closest Approach (TCA) and 2D B-plane Gaussian Probability of Collision (Pc) solvers that compute fuel-optimal Clohessy-Wiltshire evasive burns against space debris.

5. Rendezvous & Swarm Station-Keeping

Quasi-Nonsingular Relative Orbital Elements (ROE) and closed-form CWH dynamics for multi-satellite Walker-Delta constellation station-keeping and safe passive drift during proximity operations.

6. CCSDS Telecom & Science Payloads

Compliant with CCSDS 133.0-B-2 Space Packet Protocol and CADU frame synchronization. Features astrobiology payload pipelines evaluating chemical disequilibrium, homochirality, and planetary habitability indices.

Flight Certification

Tested Across Spaceflight Silicon

Written in strict #![no_std] Rust with zero dynamic memory allocation on the critical path.

TARGET ARCHITECTURE COMPILATION TRIPLE FLIGHT SILICON PLATFORM MISSION ROLE
SPARC V8 (LEON3 / LEON4) sparc-unknown-none-elf Cobham Gaisler GR712RC / GR740 Deep-Space Probes, ESA Science Payloads, Class A OBC
ARM Cortex-R4 / R5 / R7 armv7r-none-eabi TI TMS570LC4357 / Xilinx Zynq UltraScale+ Real-Time GNC Actuator Nodes, High-Rate Gyro Loops
ARM Cortex-M4 / M7 thumbv7em-none-eabihf Microchip SAMV71Q21RT (Rad-Tolerant) SmallSat / CubeSat Swarm Flight Computers
RISC-V (RV32 / 64IMAC) riscv32imac-unknown-none-elf NOEL-V / Microchip PolarFire SoC Next-Gen Open Radiation-Hardened Aerospace SoCs
Interoperability Standard

Zero-Copy C-ABI & NASA cFS Bridge

Directly embeddable into NASA Core Flight System (cFS), RTEMS, or commercial C++ flight software architectures (include/spacepulse.h).

include/spacepulse.h — NASA cFS / RTEMS ZERO-COPY APPLICATION TASK
WCET < 100 μs VERIFIED
/* =========================================================================
 * SPACEPULSE FLIGHT SOFTWARE EXECUTIVE — NASA cFS TASK EMBEDDING
 * Target: LEON3 / Cortex-R5 Spaceflight Avionics Task
 * ========================================================================= */
#include "spacepulse.h"
#include <stdio.h>

void SpacePulse_cFS_App_Task(void) {
    SpacePulseAgenticExecutive* pExecutive = NULL;
    
    // 1. Allocate and initialize SpacePulse executive
    SpacePulseStatus status = spacepulse_agent_create(&pExecutive);
    if (status != SpacePulseStatus_Success) return;

    // 2. Define satellite orbit & health state
    KeplerianStateFFI orbit = {
        .semi_major_axis_km = 6878.137,
        .eccentricity       = 0.001,
        .inclination_rad    = 0.90,
    };
    SpacecraftHealthState health = {
        .battery_soc_pct = 98.0f,
        .bus_voltage_v   = 28.0f,
    };

    ExecutiveCycleOutput output;
    
    // 3. Step 100 Hz deterministic flight loop (< 100 µs execution)
    status = spacepulse_agent_step(pExecutive, &orbit, NULL, 0, &health, 0.01, &output);
    if (status == SpacePulseStatus_Success) {
        printf("[SPACEPULSE OK] Governor Verified • Wheels Commanded\n");
    }

    spacepulse_agent_destroy(pExecutive);
}
AEROSPACE TRANSFER • DUAL-USE LICENSING • CONSTELLATION FLIGHT SOFTWARE

Acquire or License the SpacePulse™ FSW

SpacePulse is a completed, flight-ready software asset engineered by Saiwalo Labs. It is packaged with hardened `#![no_std]` Rust crates, multi-rate cyclic executives, NASA cFS headers, and automated hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) test suites.

Available for outright intellectual property acquisition, exclusive commercial constellation licensing, or joint aerospace engineering by satellite primes, defense commands, and deep-space mission operators.

Direct founder discussion with Jay Shaver, Lead Engineer & Founder. Mutual NDA required for complete flight qualification bundles, HIL test vectors, and private repository access.